S3 Information Lifecycle Management
This page describes how to define information lifecycle rules for S3 buckets.
Overview
For S3 buckets, it is possible to set information lifecycle rules to apply to the objects within the bucket. The ILM rules apply to the data within the bucket, no matter by which protocol it has been created.
Rules Evaluation
Weka currently only supports rules for expiring objects and allows you to set different expirations per object prefix and tags. Up to 1000 rules per bucket are supported. If multiple rules are overlapping, the rule with the earliest expiration that applies for an object deletes this object from the bucket.
Managing Rules
Creating an ILM Rule
Command: weka s3 bucket lifecycle-rule add
Use the following command line to create an ILM rule:
weka s3 bucket lifecycle-rule add <bucket> <expiry-days> [--prefix prefix] [--tags tags]
Parameters in Command Line
Name
Type
Value
Limitations
Mandatory
Default
bucket
String
The name of the S3 bucket
Yes
expiry-days
Number
The number of days to wait before expiring an object
Minimum of 1 day
Yes
prefix
String
The prefix of objects to apply the rule to
No
tags
String
Key value pair of object tags to apply the rule to
Pairs of key values: '<k1>=<v1>&<k2=<v2>'
No
Note: The expiry-days
is the minimum time to wait before expiring an object. In extreme load and scale cases, it might take longer than the expiry-days
to delete an object.
Viewing ILM Rules
Command: weka s3 bucket lifecycle-rule list
Use the following command line to view a bucket's existing ILM rules:
weka s3 bucket lifecycle-rule list <bucket>
Parameters in Command Line
Name
Type
Value
Limitations
Mandatory
Default
bucket
String
The name of the S3 bucket
Content
Yes
Content
Deleting an ILM Rule
Command: weka s3 bucket lifecycle-rule remove
Use the following command line to delete an ILM rule:
weka s3 bucket lifecycle-rule remove <bucket> <rule>
Parameters in Command Line
Name
Type
Value
Limitations
Mandatory
Default
bucket
String
The name of the S3 bucket
Yes
rule
String
The ID of the rule to delete
Yes
Resetting a Bucket's ILM Rules
Command: weka s3 bucket lifecycle-rule reset
Use the following command line to delete all the ILM rules of a specified bucket:
weka s3 bucket lifecycle-rule reset <bucket>
Parameters in Command Line
Name
Type
Value
Limitations
Mandatory
Default
bucket
String
The name of the S3 bucket
Yes
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