Managing Object Stores
This page describes how to view and manage object stores using the GUI and the CLI.
Overview
As described in the Object Stores Overview page, Weka utilizes object stores for either tiering or backup when attaching object-store buckets to a filesystem.
Since object-store buckets may reside in different physical object stores, for better QoS between them, Weka requires the mapping between the bucket to the physical object-store.
Object-store in Weka generally represents a physical entity (on-premises or in the cloud), grouping several object-store buckets. An object-store or object-store bucket can be either local
(used for tiering+snapshots) or remote
(used for snapshots only). An object-store bucket must be added to an object-store with the same type.
This grouping under a physical object-store allows:
Better QoS when more than one physical object-store is involved
Restrictions on downloading from a remote object-store
By default, very low bandwidth is configured for downloading from a remote bucket since this may incur extra charges for on-premises systems where the remote bucket is in the cloud.
Ease-of adding new buckets
It is possible to configure the connection parameters on the object-store level and, if not specified differently, automatically use them for added buckets.
Note: Initially, the system comes up with two pre-configured object-stores, one for groupinglocal
buckets for tiering and snapshots (nameddefault
) and one for grouping remote
buckets for snapshots-only (named remote_default
).
Note: Currently, only one local and one remote object-store are supported in general operation. It is only transiently supported to have more than one local object-store when there is a need to recover from a remote snapshot (this recovery might inccur significant charges when working with a cloud backup). If there is no other way (snapshot is not present locally) it is possible to use this procedure to recover from a remote snapshot.
Support for more than one local/remote object-stores will be rolled out in a future version.
Viewing Object-Stores
Viewing Object-Stores Using the CLI
Command: weka fs tier obs
This command is used to view information on all the object stores configured to the Weka system.
Note: Using the GUI only object-store buckets are present. Adding an object-store bucket will add it to the only local
or remote
object-store present. If more than one is present (such as during the time recovering from a remote snapshot), the CLI should be used.
Editing Object-Stores
Editing an Object-Store Using the CLI
Command: weka fs tier obs update
Use the following command line to edit an object store:
weka fs tier obs update <name> [--new-name new-name] [--site site] [--hostname=<hostname>] [--port=<port>] [--auth-method=<auth-method>] [--region=<region>] [--access-key-id=<access-key-id>] [--secret-key=<secret-key>] [--protocol=<protocol>] [--bandwidth=<bandwidth>] [--download-bandwidth=<download-bandwidth>] [--upload-bandwidth=<upload-bandwidth>] [--max-concurrent-downloads=<max-concurrent-downloads>] [--max-concurrent-uploads=<max-concurrent-uploads>] [--max-concurrent-removals=<max-concurrent-removals>] [--enable-upload-tags=<enable-upload-tags>]
Parameters in Command Line
Name | Type | Value | Limitations | Mandatory | Default |
| String | Name of the object store being created | Must be a valid name | Yes | |
| String | New name for the object store | Must be a valid name | No | |
| String |
|
| No | |
| String | Object store host identifier, to be used as a default for added buckets | Must be a valid name/IP | No | |
| String | Object store port, to be used as a default for added buckets | Must be a valid name | No | |
| String | Authentication method, to be used as a default for added buckets |
| No | |
| String | Region name, to be used as a default for added buckets | No | ||
| String | Object store access key ID, to be used as a default for added buckets | No | ||
| String | Object store secret key, to be used as a default for added buckets | No | ||
| String | Protocol type, to be used as a default for added buckets |
| No | |
| Number | Bandwidth limitation per core (Mbps) | No | ||
| Number | Object-store download bandwidth limitation per core (Mbps) | No | ||
| Number | Object-store upload bandwidth limitation per core (Mbps) | No | ||
| Number | Maximum number of downloads concurrently performed on this object store in a single IO node | 1-64 | No | |
| Number | Maximum number of uploads concurrently performed on this object store in a single IO node | 1-64 | No | |
| Number | Maximum number of removals concurrently performed on this object store in a single IO node | 1-64 | No | |
| String | Whether to enable object-tagging or not, to be used as a default for added buckets |
| No |
Viewing Object-Store Buckets
Viewing Object-Store Buckets Using the GUI
The main object store screen in the GUI lists all existing object-store buckets and can also display information about a specific object-store bucket, including the bucket name, status and region.
Viewing Object-Store Buckets Using the CLI
Command: weka fs tier s3
This command is used to view information on all the object-store buckets configured to the Weka system.
Adding an Object-Store Bucket
Adding an Object-Store Bucket Using the GUI
From the main object store view screen, click the "+" button at the top left-hand side of the screen. The Configure Object Store dialog box will be displayed.
Enter the relevant parameters and click Configure to add the object store bucket.
If the object store is misconfigured, the Error in Object Store Configuration window will be displayed.
Click Save Anyway in order to save the configured object store.
Adding an Object-Store Bucket Using the CLI
Command: weka fs tier s3 add
Use the following command line to add an object store:
weka fs tier s3 add <name> [--site site] [--obs-name obs-name] [--hostname=<hostname>] [--port=<port> [--bucket=<bucket>] [--auth-method=<auth-method>] [--region=<region>] [--access-key-id=<access-key-id>] [--secret-key=<secret-key>] [--protocol=<protocol>] [--bandwidth=<bandwidth>] [--download-bandwidth=<download-bandwidth>] [--upload-bandwidth=<upload-bandwidth>] [--errors-timeout=<errors-timeout>] [--prefetch-mib=<prefetch-mib>] [--enable-upload-tags=<enable-upload-tags>]
Parameters in Command Line
Name | Type | Value | Limitations | Mandatory | Default |
| String | Name of the object-store bucket being created | Must be a valid name | Yes | |
| String |
| Must be the same as the object store site it is added to | No |
|
| String | Name of the object-store to add this object-store bucket to | Must be an existing object-store | No | If there is only one object-store of type mentioned in |
| String | Object store host identifier | Must be a valid name/IP | Yes, if not specified in the object-store level | The |
| String | Object store port | Must be a valid name | No | The |
| String | Object store bucket name | Must be a valid name | Yes | |
| String | Authentication method |
| Yes, if not specified in the object-store level | The |
| String | Region name | Yes, if not specified in the object-store level | The | |
| String | Object store bucket access key ID | Yes, if not specified in the object-store level (can be left empty when using IAM role in AWS) | The | |
| String | Object store bucket secret key | Yes, if not specified in the object-store level (can be left empty when using IAM role in AWS) | The | |
| String | Protocol type to be used |
| No | The |
| Number | Bucket bandwidth limitation per core (Mbps) | No | ||
| Number | Bucket download bandwidth limitation per core (Mbps) | No | ||
| Number | Bucket upload bandwidth limitation per core (Mbps) | No | ||
| Number | If the object-store link is down for longer than this timeout period, all IOs that need data return with an error | 1-15 minutes, e.g: 5m or 300s | No | 300 |
| Number | How many MiB of data to prefetch when reading a whole MiB on the object store | No | 0 | |
| String | Whether to enable object-tagging or not |
| No |
|
Note: When using the CLI, by default a misconfigured object store will not be created. To create an object store even when it is misconfigured, use the --skip-verification
option.
Note: The max-concurrent
settings are applied per Weka compute process and the minimum setting of all object-stores is applied.
Editing an Object-Store Bucket
Editing an Object-Store Bucket Using the GUI
From the main object store view screen, click the Edit button of the object store bucket to be edited.
The Update Object Store dialog box (which is similar to the Configure Object Store dialog box) will be displayed with the current specifications for the object store bucket.
Make the relevant changes and click Update to update the object store bucket.
Editing an Object-Store Bucket Using the CLI
Command: weka fs tier s3 update
Use the following command line to edit an object-store bucket:
weka fs tier s3 update <name> [--new-name=<new-name>] [--new-obs-name new-obs-name] [--hostname=<hostname>] [--port=<port> [--bucket=<bucket>] [--auth-method=<auth-method>] [--region=<region>] [--access-key-id=<access-key-id>] [--secret-key=<secret-key>] [--protocol=<protocol>] [--bandwidth=<bandwidth>] [--download-bandwidth=<download-bandwidth>] [--upload-bandwidth=<upload-bandwidth>] [--errors-timeout=<errors-timeout>] [--prefetch-mib=<prefetch-mib>] [--enable-upload-tags=<enable-upload-tags>]
Parameters in Command Line
Name | Type | Value | Limitations | Mandatory | Default |
| String | Name of the object-store bucket being edited | Must be a valid name | Yes | |
| String | New name for the object-store bucket | Must be a valid name | No | |
| String | New name of the object-store to add this object-store bucket to | Must be an existing object-store, with the same | No | |
| String | Object store host identifier | Must be a valid name/IP | No | |
| String | Object store port | Must be a valid name | No | |
| String | Object store bucket name | Must be a valid name | No | |
| String | Authentication method |
| No | |
| String | Region name | No | ||
| String | Object-store bucket access key ID | No | ||
| String | Object-store bucket secret key | No | ||
| String | Protocol type to be used |
| No | |
| Number | Bandwidth limitation per core (Mbps) | No | ||
| Number | Bucket download bandwidth limitation per core (Mbps) | No | ||
| Number | Bucket upload bandwidth limitation per core (Mbps) | No | ||
| Number | If the object-store link is down for longer than this timeout period, all IOs that need data return with an error | 1-15 minutes, e.g: 5m or 300s | No | |
| Number | How many MiB of data to prefetch when reading a whole MiB on the object store | No | ||
| String | Whether to enable object-tagging or not |
| No |
Deleting an Object-Store Bucket
Deleting an Object-Store Bucket Using the GUI
From the main object store view screen, click the Delete button of the object-store bucket to be deleted.
The Deletion of Object Store window will be displayed.
Click Yes to delete the object-store bucket.
Deleting an Object-Store Bucket Using the CLI
Command: weka fs tier s3 delete
Use the following command line to delete an object-store bucket:
weka fs tier s3 delete <name>
Parameters in Command Line
Name | Type | Value | Limitations | Mandatory | Default |
| String | Name of the object-store bucket being deleted | Must be a valid name | Yes | |
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